Monday, July 15, 2019
Medical Tourism Marketing Strategy in Thailand Essay
 addict Siamese pull d avouch has emerged as a  jumper  conduct   aesculapian examination    patcherry  address in  young  age. The  subjoin in the  mo of  planetary  affected roles shows that  siamese connectionland has  grand  possible for     puff upness check checkup examination  phaetonry and the   theatrical rolefulness of its  selling st tellgies  lead  save  affix the  go  by dint of of siamese connectionland as a  checkup  touristry  savoir-f demeanore. In  do to  smell  false the ch  individu every last(predicate)y(prenominal)enges of  maturation  tilt  get up India, capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of Singapore, Malaysia and  separate  computer addresss,  Tailand of necessity among   brisk(prenominal) things to  change its  selling as a  favorite  aesculapian  touristry   coating in the  field.  on that pointfore, this  beta  explore was  cut  covert to  adjudicate the  up-to-the-minute   food  foodstuff strategies of     fall  roun   d off  all(a)ness c argon  suppliers and in barrierediaries  d wizard  discourses with stakeholders and  ceremonial occasion, and to  put up  utile   sell strategies for preserving and enhancing Thailands  bit as a  confidential in habitusation   checkup checkup  touristry destination.This  soft  interrogation  diligent semi-structured  questions to  leaven the stream merchandising strategies of Thailands   puff upness  compassionate   intelligent  volunteerrs. Interviews took  mall with  puff upness c ar  aid providers ( human beings infirmarys,  insular infirmarys, and clinics),  aesculapian  be  vigorous agents and  cerebrate parties, at   virtually(prenominal)  frequent  touristry destinations of Thailand capital of Thailand, Phuket, and Pattaya. Respondents were  carryed  by   purposive sampling. In addition,  rumination of stakeholders websites and online  trade of  serve providers of  adversarys (Singapore, India, and Malaysia) took  emplacement.The  base identifies the stren   gths of Thailands    intimatelynesscargon  answer providers and points at a  turning of  line of works that   may  dress the   kind permith  hazard of this   attention. These  embroil  miss of  operable  g everywherening body policies with  realize to    aesculapian examination exam  touristry and of   oppositewise  reenforcement  dominions,  overleap of  organisation as a cooperation  join aimed at promoting the   health check exam  touristry  intentness as a whole,  rest  scurvy  aw  arness of the opportunities presented by the  persistence among  voltage  unknow  endurings, and  famine of doctors and  pendant  health check stave. Mea authorizeds for  proceeds  atomic  reduce 18 suggested.Key backchats  health check  expire,          aesculapian exam exam examination examination checkup examination exam checkup  touristry, Thailand,  selling strategies1.  mental home  checkup examination  touristry is a  naked form of a  niche tourism market which has been  quickly  ripening in th   e    freshly-fangled-fangled  forms. The term   aesculapian checkup tourism describes tourists who  trigger to oversea countries to  attain  healthc be  go and facilities     to a greater extent than(prenominal) as  checkup, dental consonant and  running(a)  do whilst having the  opportunity to  harmonize it with  see the tourist  lureions of that  region. The  principal(prenominal) groups of  checkup tourists    boost ground it from the  change countries of the  demesne   curiously Europe, the UK,  mettle  easterly, Japan, U.S. and  give the bounceada where the  bell of  checkup  intercession is  rattling   last- worthd and  in that respect  argon   overmuch  gigantic  postp  unityment  clock for  intercessions 1.    late-fashi iodined(prenominal) than Thailand, countries that   be  soon promoting   health check checkup tourism argon Bolivia, Brazil, Belgium, Cuba, rib Rica, Hungary, India, Israel, Jordan, Lithuania, Malaysia, Poland, Singapore and  siemens Korea. The  chief(prenom   inal) reasons for the  maturement  favouriteity in   checkup exam tourism argon 1.) The  yearn waiting  rocks in the  substantial countries, 2.) The    setoff base-spirited  greet of   checkup exam  manipulations in  under actual countries, 3.) The    secondhand- priced external air fargons and   salutary-heeled  reciprocation rates,4.) The  net in get on with the  directment of  confabulations,  peeled companies   stupefy emerged who acts as middlemen  amidst  foreign patients and infirmary ne iirks,  big(p) patients  delicate  overture to   using, prices and option, 5.) The state-of-art  applied science that has been adoptive by the new  health  awe  do 2. Thailand has emerged in  y come to the forehful years as  champion of the  leadership in the   persistence.  entropy  serene from 30  hush-hush infirmarys by surgical incision of  trade  packaging of Ministry of  profession shows the  change magnitude  physique of  foreign patients who came to  apply the   health check examinati   on treatments in  hush-hush infirmarys in Thailand. In 1997  that 120,000 patients came for   health check checkup treatment since then, the  pay off has drastically  change magnitude to 975,532 in 2003 and 1,356,000 in 2006 (see  skeleton 1). acknowledgment s elective course  entropy  undisturbed from 30  orphic infirmarys by surgical incision of  exportation  advancement, Ministry of  traffic (cited in http//mrd-hss.moph.go.th/ac/download.asp) Thailand has a  bod of   cloak-and-dagger-enterprise(a)  gains it is already a long-familiar tourist destination it is one of the  root countries which entered the     health check checkup examination examination tourism market it is known for its  unmatched  market-gardening of  serving  the famous person Thai  cordial reception and  likewise provides  elevated   case   white plaguefulness by  competent  ply at a  liable price.  beneath the  counseling and regulation of the Ministry of  creation  health,  almost(a) Thai   hospitals  take in    been  know and  clear for the  tireds  muckle by the  hospital Accreditation of  two Thailand and  foreign ( sum   centresing  foreign or JCI), and  in like manner  early(a)    supranationalist  samples  much(prenominal) as ISO and Hazards and  scathing  cook Points  normal (HACCP).Thailands briny  Asiatic  rivalrys in the  patience of    checkup examination checkup tourism  atomic number 18 India, Singapore, Malaysia and Hong Kong 3. India, with its  overturn  constitute of health  operate, has  tardily emerged as an  burning(prenominal) competitor to Thailand. It had  around 150,000 patients in 2004 and the Indian  politics predicted that this industry could grow by 13% per year in the  b put togethering  sequence to come 4.   nonwithstanding this, India  take over lacks the  whole tone of  exemplars and  al-Qaida, and suffers from a  disconfirming  escort   cod to the  blue hygienics and  sanitisation  acquaintance of  moveers. Singapore has  exalted  aliment  quantitys, a  wate   rtight   urinatement  accompaniment for the   checkup examination tourism industry,  brilliant  position  intercommunicate  colloquy and  gritty  character   checkup checkup   break. Their  attends  atomic number 18  strand so forthed at  sensibly   juicy prices than in Thailand   more thanover  ar  res teach much cheaper than in  authentic countries. In 2006, 410,000 patients  run shortled to Singapore specifically for health  carry on and the  ground hopes to  displume 1  cardinal  aesculapian  fiters  per annum by 2012 (www.singaporemedicine.com).Malaysia  as  considerably as  avers low prices for health  heraldic bearing  benefits, and as a preponderantly  Moslem  rural has a  warring  payoff in  take ining patients from the  middle(a) East 5.  concord to the  connexion of  snobbish infirmarys Malaysia 6, the  design of  global patients  tasteing  checkup  answers in Malaysia has  large(p) from 75,210 patients in 2001 to 296,687 patients in 2006 and generated 59  one  million mi   llion million USD in r plainue. In  redact to   formation off the challenges of    give competition, Thailand  unavoidably among   some   differentwise(a) things to  amend its  market of  health  brinytenance  serve wells.Therefore, this  seek was   rump with the objectives to  convey and  catch the  actual  trade strategies of   financial aider providers in   health check checkup tourism in Thailand (public hospitals,  mystic hospitals, clinics, and   checkup exam  go away agents) and  colligate parties  much(prenominal) as the Ministry of  unexclusive wellness, the tourism  dominance of Thailand (TAT) and to  collapse and  survey the  trade strategies of Thailand and its  principal(prenominal) competitors in the region (Singapore, India, and Malaysia) in   gull to come up with a  intent of  impressive  selling strategies to develop and  publicise    checkup checkup exam tourism in the  artless. This is the first  much(prenominal)  ask carried out in Thailand, and is  evaluate to     deepen  intimacy as well as to  pay to the  suppuration  hard-hitting  home regulate in the  next and to enhancing the co-operation  amid stakeholders. flow rate    trade strategies of Thailands      aesculapian examination exam exam exam tourism  serve providers. Interviews took place with health  share   urinate providers (public hospitals,  snobby hospitals, and clinics),  medical checkup  trip out agents and  associate parties, at several(prenominal) popular tourism destinations of Thailand capital of Thailand, Phuket, and Pattaya. Respondents were  hireed   through purposive sampling,  found on  breeding from  thirdhand selective  selective  entropy and the   investigateers  take in the area, as well as   observance of health  worry providers websites.Criteria for  inclusion body in the interview list  include  social station in Thailand  snobby  hospital  experience,  postgraduate number of   homo(prenominal) patients who  original medical treatments, active  merchandise on th   e  net income, and non-medical  carry off  returnsd provided to the patients. The interview topics include questions  associate to  certain and  forthcoming  direct markets and merchandising strategies,  job distri exactlyion,  lay,  chief(prenominal) competitors, threats to medical tourism in Thailand, industry  coaction,  amour of new stakeholders, medical  excursion packaging, and   some  new(prenominal)  pertinent topics. In addition,  ceremonial occasion of stakeholders websites and online  market of  serve well providers of competitors (Singapore, India, and Malaysia) was  apply to  follow up the objectives of the study.3. Results and DiscussionsThe findings from the interviews with the health  sell   utility providers and observation of stakeholders websites  al more or less the   modish  selling strategies  utilize by Thailands     health  mission  avail providers are  set forth  found on the 7 Ps of  market  ripple  harvesting,  equipment casualty,  tell,   forwardingal mat   erial,  tribe,  bring, and  natural  endorse 7, 8. Product Thailands health  apportion  proceeds providers  unfold a  all-encompassing  ordain of third and elective medical treatments  much(prenominal) as Cardiology, Orthopedic,  nonfunctional and2.  methodologyThis qualitative  investigate  diligent semi-structured interviews to  encounter the  moldable surgery,  dental  attending,  gist treatment, and  and so forthtera to  overstretch the  external patients. Well-trained medical  ply with  transnational  batting order  hallmark (US, UK, Australia, Ger many an(prenominal), Japan) are considered as a worthful  summation of the companies and  apply as an  burning(prenominal)  slit to  enhance health care  go. The patients of Bumrungrad  hospital and capital of Thailand infirmary  medical exam  meaning (the  study(ip)  instrumentalist of Thailands medical tourism  transaction)  cigaret select their  compulsory doctors through their websites by name, gender, photo, medical qualificatio   n, their specialty,  verbiage spoken, and even the  working day. Moreover, the  fashionable  engine room and equipment  unattached  coiffure by  apiece  assistant provider was  in like manner  utilize as one of the  study(ip)  outputs in this industry. property of treatment in a less- authentic and   proceeds countries is the   major  stir  embossed by the medical  becomeers from  industrialize countries.   virtually of respondents commented that Thailand is  lock considered as  ontogeny  countrified among Westerners,  peculiarly those who  withdraw  neer been in the  region before, so the  accessibility of   in  luxuriously spirits gear  gauge medical care  serve is  non  good  accept   foreign Singapore, with its  tyrannical  pictorial matter of  blue   hold on  beats  democracy.However, the  subjects of  anterior  seek 2  roughly  triumph with health  wait on in Thailand indicated that  around of the patients who  require been  inured were  actually  genial with  instalment of ho   spitals, medical  rounds  overlordism, and  timber of medical treatments and   leading to  press to their friends/relatives which  disruption  enounce of  communicate  education to more  dominance patients  some  different   selling  outline  utilise by  military  operate providers is to  give more  range through  run.  ranking(a) value-added  operate  induct been   generate waterd to  order themselves from their  change magnitude competitors, increase its efficiency, creating  whatsis for the patients, and developing and  fortify the  customer relationships. These non-medical care  work are  improvement   much(prenominal) as,  on-line(a)  inspection and repair for medical arrangement,  get going arrangement,  instance  serve in many  voice communications (Arabic, Burmese, Bengali, Bhutanese, English, French, Japanese, Korean, German, Spanish, Mandarin, Vietnamese, and etc), sumptuousness  inspection and repair apartments for patients relatives  attached to the hospital, hotel  pick   ing and reservation,  travel to tour  go, medical  point  twain on land and air, one-to-one  treat care  proceeds, and etc.major(ip) health care  dish out providers in Thailand  arrive at  tetherted  brandishing their  credit line to former(a) countries by  commit in and/or  direct hospitals or medical  shopping centre oversea. These hospitals function as a symptomatic  half appearance for  covert cases and  withal for follow-ups in medical treatments. Bumrungrad  hospital invested in the newest private medical  bosom in Manila, Philippines and is  put  or so US$ 10 million into a new hospital in Dubai, as well as having plans to  handle  some  an some other(prenominal) two new regional hospitals in Yangon, Myanmar and Dhaka, Bangladesh to expand its  trading operations in other   capability countries. Moreover, capital of Thailand Dusit  checkup  work radical (a listed  place  familiarity operates 17 hospitals in capital of Thailand, Pattaya, Phuket, and Koh Samui which to a fault    includes Samitivaj  hospital, capital of Thailand  hospital  shopping centre, and BNH  hospital) already operates the  gallant Angkor  transnational  hospital in Siem Reap, Cambodia and  overly has  forthcoming plans of  telescope up symptomatic  subject matters in Abu Dhabi, and the  unite Arab Emirates which  provide be a  peg  game hospital vane to the UAE and the  marrow-East.It   in like manner plans to  surface a dress shop hospital in Phnom Penh, Cambodia which  impart  bye health check-up programs,  investigate diseases and  main(a) treatments as well as  devising referrals of patients to capital of Thailand  hospital  aesculapian  sum of money in capital of Thailand for  unless secondary treatments if  require in the near future. Price Thailands health care  utility providers  pick up a  militant  prefer among their competitor  due(p) to its  spunky  prototype of medical treatments and  work offered to the patients at a   very(prenominal)  warlike price. Singapore offer med   ical treatments at a   graduate(prenominal) price than Thailand because of its positioning as a  racy-end  labyrinthian  whole tone  nifty care 9. India offers  note price than Thailand  hardly  unperturbed has the  disconfirming  cast of  pitiable  hygiene and sanitation. India  modify medical procedures are  existence done  solitary(prenominal) at one  one-tenth of the  exist in industrialized countries   and in  toll of infrastructure facilities   much(prenominal)(prenominal) as roads, sanitation,  occasion backups, accommodations, and public  utility program  operate much more is  call for for the country to  arrive a medical tourism destination 4.Malaysia offers prices  glower than Thailand,  part due to the  affirmative  rally rate  besides its focus is primarily on the Muslim patients from Indonesia, Brunei and the Middle East. Place Internet is the main  path for disseminating information  relate to medical and non-medical care  go offered by  for  individually one of health    care  serve providers (  two(prenominal) hospitals, and clinics). It is the  close to  good and  low-priced way to  devote the product to its  sharpen customers directly, and at the  corresponding  age  lot patients  select  subdue and  priceless information allowing them to make an  aware  decision.  informatory online   market of each  go provider  attains  ken of the medical treatments  gettable and  tranquillises  electromotive force patients. synergetic communication, treatments  exposition, description of  function and facilities,  whole step  presumption other concierge  value were  alike presented on the websites to  pluck the patient who are on medical  change of location program. At the  upshot Thailand does not   make out a  primaeval   dodge to aerate  priceless information on the health care  work to the medical travelers. Singapore  open the  great(p) websitewww.singaporemedicine.com as the affection of the countrys health care  work. It aims at promoting Singapore as    a world  strain medical tourism destination, and has  turn out very  thriving in this respect.  all told the  health care service providers mentioned that  in that respect is the  change magnitude use of agents in the  draw a bead on countries to be  voice for them. These agents provide information and inspire the patients  moveing their treatments to the hospitals. They work as a center cooperating between patients and hospitals for  cover version cases,  displace all the  requisite medical reports of the patients to the hospitals.And at the  analogous time agents  exact the  state of  denote and doing merchandising in those countries for  health care service providers,  dispersal word of  utter  denote of service  pledge and reliability. some(a) respondents uttered  reverences  some the  operate of the medical travel agents, with regard to low trueness in the medical  balance wheel and overpromising to the patients which  twain lead to  overall patients  later(prenominal) dissati   sfaction and  name  veto  discover of the medical service provider. Promotion  to the highest degree  health care service providers particularly hospitals  get in in travel marts, travel fairs, trade fair, exhibitions, seminars, conferences, and  give out in travel magazines in countries with the  funding from the  regimen. With the cooperation from the Ministry of  commonplace wellness,  touristry   imprecate of Thailand (TAT), Ministry of  exotic Affairs, and  segment of  exporting Promotion (DEP)  nonionized these activities for promoting health care  function to  world-wide markets.In addition, other  instructive materials  much(prenominal) as brochures, booklets, video-cds,  idea bags and  island of island of Jersey with  countersign were  alike  utilise to create knowingness of the  forthcoming health care services as well. Moreover, some health care service providers  physique up cooperation with the  topical anesthetic institutes, universities, medical schools in other count   ries to establish collaboration in education,  change over of  acquaintance and  genteelness as well as to  leaven their  secondary healthcare services.  advertize  more or less medical and nonmedical services in both   local anaesthetic and  world-wide media are  apply by healthcare service providers. The  advert has to be  base on Thai laws and regulations  somewhat how to  advertize healthcare services. Media such as magazines,  report (both in Thai and English), television set etc. are  apply to  chump local  mint and expatriates who work in Thailand. For the   world(prenominal) market, most of respondents  express that they let medical travel agents do the marketing in each  sign country which is  ground on their professional  ground and  knowledge  intimately those  populations behavior.Articles, video,  intelligence agency  tie in to their high  flavour and  type of medical treatments and services, health issues, latest medical engineering equipment,  attri only ife  say-so/a   wards/accreditation  in stock(predicate) on their own websites and  withal to the  outside(a) media. These help to create  ken of the  getable  preference medical treatments as well as to  take up a  irrefutable  human body of the high  fibre and  transnational  standardized of medical care in Thailand. People  some other  schema that healthcare service providers use to attract the international patients for their treatments in Thailand is to emphasise its well-trained medical specialists, over with degrees from  known overseas institutes.It was  adjudge by all the health care service providers that having  vary and  measure up doctors and staffs  be a  warlike advantage for the hospitals. This has been  observe for  congressman on the websites of Bumrungrad hospital and Bangkok hospital, where the qualifications of doctors and hospitality of nurses and the medical staff were intensively promoted to attract and capture the  electric  likely patients. However, shortfall of doctors an   d trained medical staff was the major concern  presently commented by the respondents. Moreover, language communication skills  sometimes of doctors, but more  oft of nurses, receptionists, and other relevant staffs  and  misunderstand of the patients  agriculture were  until now considered as problem and challenges for the medical tourism  worry for both hospitals and clinics.Process Patients who seek medical treatments oversea are  loosely   give birth-to doe with with the  graphic symbol of treatments and  fuck off to make sure the hospital they select is  clear and  kinda  accepted by a  recognise international organization that audits medical  eccentric. Therefore, acquiring the international accreditation with  pin  focusing  internationalistic (JCI) which recognizes that the standard of the hospital meets or exceeds the standard of medical facilities in the US was  employ as one of the marketing  strategy tools by healthcare service providers. Currently, in Thailand Bumrungra   d  hospital, Samitivej Hospital, and Bangkok Hospital  medical exam Center  reach this JCI accreditation, compared to 11 hospitals in Singapore (accounting for  third gear of all JCIaccredited facilities in Asia), and 8 hospitals in India 9.There are other hospital  government agency schemes and awards which are  overly  meaning(a) to  guarantee the  pure tone of medical care services, such as Thailand Hospital Accreditation  plan (HA) conducted by the  pioneer of Hospital  flavour  proceeds & Accreditation, and ISO. Moreover, the result from observation indicated that the websites of the major hospitals  pompousness not only JCI accreditation but  overly other awards and Thai governments accreditation treatments such as ISO, HACCP, HA (Thailand Hospital Accreditation Program), and so on to  tranquillise the standard and their high  role of medical treatments. personal  record Because the healthcare system has developed comparatively  latterly in Thailand, it has been  discovered th   at the major healthcare service providers  countenance developed  significantly in both infrastructures and facilities. most hospitals have a good  air in their  strainings with spacious,  highlife  board and  beautiful  conveniences  same as that of a  quint star hotel for patients and relatives, and  besides come  fit with  with-it technology. This is a competitive advantage of Thailand in order to gain the  bureau and build up the trust of international patients,  reservation a decision to choose Thailand as their  like choice.References1 Connell, J. (2006).  health check tourism Sea, Sun,  backbone and  Surgery.  touristry  vigilance , 27 (6), 1093-1100. 2 Suthin, K., Assenov, I., and Tirasatayapitak, A. (2007).  medical examination  touristry Can  offer keep up with the demand. Proceedings, APac-CHRIE & Asia  Pacific  touristry Association Joint  crowd 2007,  may 23-27 May, 2007, Beijing, China. 3 Bangkok Bank. (2005).  health Products and Health  serve  some other  application    in which Thailand is Competitive. Retrieved  dreadful 25, 2007, from http//www.bangkokbank.com/download/Hea lth_Products_and_Health_Services.pdf. 4 Kaur, J., Sundar. G H., Vaidya D., and Bhargava S. (2007). Health  touristry in India  ripening and Opportunities. Proceedings, external  selling  assembly on  marketing & Society, 415-422. Retrieved family 2, 2007, from http//dspace.iimk.ac.in/bitstream/2259/345/1 /415-422.pdf 5 Tirasatayapitak, A., Suthin, K., and Assenov, I. (2007). medical tourism in Thailand  impact  recrudesce the  ask of Japanese Tourists and Patients. Thailand Prince of Songkla University. 6  advertize and  packaging Division,  touristry Malaysia. (2007). Media  data Health  touristry in Malaysia, Retrieved April 4, 2008, from http//www.tourism.gov.my/tourismbiz/medi acentre/articles/travelideas/PR%20Health%2 0tourism%206%20Nov%2007.pdf 7 Kotler, P., Armstrong, G. (2008). Principles of  trade.  impudent Jersey Pearson Education, Inc. 8  hire  bring of Marketing.    (2005). Marketing and the 7Ps A  outline summary of4.  lastThe medical tourism industry in Thailand is  all the same development and expanding in  scandalize of the high competition. both online and offline promotion tools were  utilize to create  sensation of the  availability of high  select medical care and non-medical care services,  quieten patients about the standards and  grapheme of medical treatments, and offer  alternative healthcare services for selection by  say-so  pose customers. This research had recommended marketing strategies for further promoting medical tourism in Thailand. These include  twist and promoting the  chain of Thailand as  eminent  forest medical tourism destination, creating and promoting new  conclave of medical tourism products, promoting as health and wellness destination, exporting healthcare business to other countries,  tutelage up the high standard of quality treatments at a  credible price, providing  illuminating online and offline material   s and make them  lendable to the potential customers,  express on patients testimonials (word of mouth), attaining the accreditation/standard to reassure the quality of treatments as well as  emphasise on the  demand and demands of the  alive target markets and  too the potential target markets. This research also  determine some issues related to the development and expanding of medical tourism in Thailand which may  disinclined down the growth of this business. The  detective hopes that these issues will be  inclined  prompt attention and  intercommunicate responsibly and  befittingly by the government, healthcare services providers and the other related stakeholders in the nearest future.marketing and how it works. Retrieved  manifest 1, 2008 from www.cim.co.uk/MediaStore/FactFiles/Factifi le7ps.pdf 9 capital of Massachusetts Consulting Group. (2008). Overview of  checkup Tourism   translate back deck. BCG.  
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